Paradigm Generator

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Paradigm Generator

Indicative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalem	om lodkale
2SG:	lodkalet	ot lodkale
3SG:	lodkala	ok/ogeš lodkale
1PL:	lodkalena	ona/ogə̑na lodkale
2PL:	lodkaleda	oda/ogə̑da lodkale
3PL:	lodkalat	ogə̑t lodkale

Indicative Simple Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalə̑šə̑m	šə̑m lodkale
2SG:	lodkalə̑šə̑č́	šə̑č́ lodkale
3SG:	lodkalə̑š	ə̑š lodkale
1PL:	lodkalə̑šna	ə̑šna lodkale
2PL:	lodkalə̑šda	ə̑šda lodkale
3PL:	lodkalə̑št	ə̑št lodkale

Indicative Simple Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalenam	lodkalen omə̑l
2SG:	lodkalenat	lodkalen otə̑l
3SG:	lodkalen	lodkalen ogə̑l
1PL:	lodkalenna	lodkalen onal/ogə̑nal
2PL:	lodkalenda	lodkalen odal/ogə̑dal
3PL:	lodkalenə̑t	lodkalen ogə̑tə̑l

Indicative Compound Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalem ə̑l'e	om lodkale ə̑l'e
2SG:	lodkalet ə̑l'e	ot lodkale ə̑l'e
3SG:	lodkala ə̑l'e	ok/ogeš lodkale ə̑l'e
1PL:	lodkalena ə̑l'e	ona/ogə̑na lodkale ə̑l'e
2PL:	lodkaleda ə̑l'e	oda/ogə̑da lodkale ə̑l'e
3PL:	lodkalat ə̑l'e	ogə̑t lodkale ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalem ulmaš	om lodkale ulmaš
2SG:	lodkalet ulmaš	ot lodkale ulmaš
3SG:	lodkala ulmaš	ok/ogeš lodkale ulmaš
1PL:	lodkalena ulmaš	ona/ogə̑na lodkale ulmaš
2PL:	lodkaleda ulmaš	oda/ogə̑da lodkale ulmaš
3PL:	lodkalat ulmaš	ogə̑t lodkale ulmaš

Indicative Compound Past III

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalenam ə̑l'e	lodkalen omə̑l ə̑l'e
2SG:	lodkalenat ə̑l'e	lodkalen otə̑l ə̑l'e
3SG:	lodkalen ə̑l'e	lodkalen ogə̑l ə̑l'e
1PL:	lodkalenna ə̑l'e	lodkalen onal/ogə̑nal ə̑l'e
2PL:	lodkalenda ə̑l'e	lodkalen odal/ogə̑dal ə̑l'e
3PL:	lodkalen ə̑l'e	lodkalen ogə̑tə̑l ə̑l'e

Indicative Compound Past IV

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalenam ulmaš	lodkalen omə̑l ulmaš
2SG:	lodkalenat ulmaš	lodkalen otə̑l ulmaš
3SG:	lodkalen ulmaš	lodkalen ogə̑l ulmaš
1PL:	lodkalenna ulmaš	lodkalen onal/ogə̑nal ulmaš
2PL:	lodkalenda ulmaš	lodkalen odal/ogə̑dal ulmaš
3PL:	lodkalen ulmaš	lodkalen ogə̑tə̑l ulmaš

Imperative

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lodkale	it lodkale
3SG:	lodkalə̑že	ə̑nže lodkale
1PL:	(lodkalena)	(ona/ogə̑na lodkale)
2PL:	lodkalə̑za	ida lodkale
3PL:	lodkalə̑št	ə̑nə̑št lodkale

Desiderative Present

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalə̑nem	ə̑nem lodkale
2SG:	lodkalə̑net	ə̑net lodkale
3SG:	lodkalə̑neže	ə̑než lodkale
1PL:	lodkalə̑nena	ə̑nena lodkale
2PL:	lodkalə̑neda	ə̑neda lodkale
3PL:	lodkalə̑nešt	ə̑nešt lodkale

Desiderative Past I

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	lodkalə̑nem ə̑l'e	ə̑nem lodkale ə̑l'e
2SG:	lodkalə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑net lodkale ə̑l'e
3SG:	lodkalə̑neže ə̑l'e	ə̑než lodkale ə̑l'e
1PL:	lodkalə̑nena ə̑l'e	ə̑nena lodkale ə̑l'e
2PL:	lodkalə̑neda ə̑l'e	ə̑neda lodkale ə̑l'e
3PL:	lodkalə̑nešt ə̑l'e	ə̑nešt lodkale ə̑l'e

Desiderative Past II

	Positive	Negative
1SG:	/	/
2SG:	lodkalə̑net ulmaš	ə̑net lodkale ulmaš
3SG:	lodkalə̑neže ulmaš	ə̑než lodkale ulmaš
1PL:	/	/
2PL:	lodkalə̑neda ulmaš	ə̑neda lodkale ulmaš
3PL:	lodkalə̑nešt ulmaš	ə̑nešt lodkale ulmaš

Non-finite forms

Infinitive:	lodkalaš
Necessitive infinitive:	lodkalə̑man
Active participle:	lodkalə̑še
Passive participle:	lodkalə̑me
Future-necessitive participle:	lodkalə̑šaš
Negative participle:	lodkalə̑də̑me
Affirmative instructive gerund:	lodkalen
Negative gerund:	lodkalə̑de
Gerund of prior action:	lodkalə̑mek(e)
Gerund of future action:	lodkalə̑meš(ke)
Gerund of simultaneous action:	lodkalə̑šə̑la
Nominalization:	lodkalə̑maš
Negative nominalization:	lodkalə̑də̑maš


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Last update: 10 August 2023